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Sixty per cent of a new NH-716 pavement layer came from the old road

CSIR-CRRI, OSEPL and Ooms India laid a dense bituminous macadam layer carrying 60 per cent reclaimed asphalt on NH-716, using REJUBIT, an indigenous rejuvenator for aged bitumen.

What happened

For Prelims

For UPSC: This is the concrete Indian instance to reach for when an answer needs circular-economy practice inside construction, or a CSIR laboratory taking a formulation from the bench to a working site. It is the material-efficiency counterpart to the usual capacity-and-spending account of highway building, and it lets you argue resource security and waste reduction from the same fact.
What it is NOT: The release gives no tonnage of reclaimed asphalt used, no length for the trial section, and no figure for cost, bitumen or emissions saved. It names no IRC or MoRTH specification permitting 60 per cent RAP, reports no earlier ceiling that this rate exceeds, and publishes no performance test result on the laid mix.

For Mains

Syllabus: GS3.12 · GS3.14 · Linkage L2

Anchor
India's road programme is usually argued as a spending story. NH-716 lets you argue it as a materials story instead: sixty per cent of the dense bituminous macadam laid on the Chennai-Tirupati package was recovered from the pavement it replaced, which turns the existing network from a maintenance liability into a stock of aggregate and bitumen.
Substantiation (data)
Use the specifics rather than the sentiment. Sixty per cent RAP, in the DBM layer, on NH-716 Chennai-Tirupati Package-I, through the chain the release names in full: recovery and processing, characterisation of the aged binder, mix design, rejuvenation with REJUBIT, hot-mix plant production, laying and field compaction, all under live construction conditions.
Exemplification
REJUBIT is the example to reach for when a question asks what indigenous R&D actually delivers. Developed jointly by CSIR-CRRI and Ooms India, it restores properties of the aged bitumen locked inside reclaimed asphalt, and NH-716 is where it moved from laboratory formulation to a hot-mix plant feeding a highway under construction.
Problematisation
One trial section is not a policy. The release reports no tonnage consumed, no length of section, no cost or emissions saved and no test result on the laid mix, and cites no specification permitting sixty per cent RAP. A demonstration is evidence being gathered, not a norm already changed, and the card should be used that way.
Counterpoint
Against the assumption that recycling costs performance: the engineering claim here is that aged bitumen is a defect to be corrected chemically, not a reason to discard the material around it. The release rests that claim on characterisation of the recovered binder and quality control at the plant, which is where a high-RAP mix is won or lost.
Position
Bitumen import dependence and the extraction load of virgin aggregate are reduced by the same act of recycling, so high-RAP construction belongs in a resource-security answer as much as an environmental one. The case will be settled by field performance across seasons and traffic, and NH-716 has produced a first section, not that record.
Deploys into: Circular economy in construction materials · Indigenous R&D moving from laboratory to field scale · Resource efficiency and import dependence in bitumen · Treating existing infrastructure as a material stock
Ministry of Science & Technology · 2026-09-02 · PRID 2306102 · PIB source ↗
Related: Science & Tech · this week's cards · Circular economy in construction · CSIR laboratories